This is documented in the Parameter Reference manual.
With this session parameter, you can suppress the printing of identical information in successive lines created by a WRITE or DISPLAY statement.
So, in a columnar report, you can eliminate repeated values.
A simple program will demonstrate what it does.
Without IS (defaults to OFF/False), note that "ADKINSON" is repeated.:
DEFINE DATA LOCAL
1 EMP VIEW EMPLOYEES
2 NAME
2 FIRST-NAME
END-DEFINE
READ EMP BY NAME
DISPLAY NAME
FIRST-NAME
END-READ
END
Page 1 08/24/11 08:10:13
NAME FIRST-NAME
-------------------- --------------------
ABELLAN KEPA
ACHIESON ROBERT
ADAM SIMONE
ADKINSON JEFF
ADKINSON PHYLLIS
ADKINSON HAZEL
ADKINSON DAVID
ADKINSON CHARLIE
ADKINSON MARTHA
ADKINSON TIMMIE
ADKINSON BOB
AECKERLE SUSANNE
AFANASSIEV PHILIP
AFANASSIEV ROSE
AHL FLEMMING
AKROYD ELIZABETH
ALEMAN SARA
ALESTIA GORKA
ALEXANDER PHIL
With IS=ON or True, names are not repeated:
DEFINE DATA LOCAL
1 EMP VIEW EMPLOYEES
2 NAME
2 FIRST-NAME
END-DEFINE
READ EMP BY NAME
DISPLAY NAME (IS=T)
FIRST-NAME
END-READ
END
Page 1 08/24/11 08:11:29
NAME FIRST-NAME
-------------------- --------------------
ABELLAN KEPA
ACHIESON ROBERT
ADAM SIMONE
ADKINSON JEFF
PHYLLIS
HAZEL
DAVID
CHARLIE
MARTHA
TIMMIE
BOB
AECKERLE SUSANNE
AFANASSIEV PHILIP
ROSE
AHL FLEMMING
AKROYD ELIZABETH
ALEMAN SARA
ALESTIA GORKA
ALEXANDER PHIL